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The iLife Series, #4: the Ken Burns effect

by Suki

First of all, what IS the Ken Burns effect? The first time I heard the name, it reminded me of high-school physics and chemistry. But that is not it at all, unless you confuse a presentation and archival technique with laboratory science.

Named after the documentary film maker Kenneth Lauren  “Ken” Burns, the Ken Burns effect can be used in iPhoto and iMovie to pan and zoom across stills or videos. This technique is mostly applied to still photographs, allowing the camera to move, engaging the eyes while a narrative voice engages the ears. The most common use of the Ken Burns effect is in slideshows and screen savers, followed by films which incorporate large amounts of still photographs.

Apple has offered the Ken Burns effect as a display option in iPhoto and iMovie. While the basics of the effect stay the same, the implementation differs a good deal due to the completely different natures of iPhoto and iMovie.

Ken Burns Effect in iPhoto

Here is how you apply the Ken Burns effect to an iPhoto slideshow:

  1. Create an iPhoto slideshow(stuff for a separate blog post)
  2. Go to the slideshow from the iPhoto sidebar, and press the “Themes” button on the bottom center. From the popup/dropdown menu, select “Ken Burns”.
  3. iPhoto slideshow editor

  4. At this point, you have a slideshow which uses the Ken Burns effect. However, the point of using Ken Burns is to highlight specific parts of photos, rather than to pan and zoom randomly across everything.
  5. Click on the picture you want to set Ken Burns settings for from the list on top. This list contains all the photos in your slideshow, and no more.
  6. Click the “Settings” button – the one with the gear on it. Check the “Ken Burns” checkbox.

  7. iPhoto kenburns1

  8. Make sure that the knob on the slider is in the “start” position. Now, you can adjust the level of zoom and the point to focus on when the slide first appears in view. Adjust the zoom from the slider on the bottom right corner. Next, click on the slide; your pointer will change to a hand icon. Click and drag until the image is centered exactly as you want it.
  9. Move the knob on the “settings > ken burns” slider to the “end” position. Then repeat the last step to adjust the zoom and pan for the “end” point. When the slideshow is being played, the photos will gradually move from the “start” position to the “end” position in one flow. [TIP: To include movement in more than one direction, use the same slide multiple times, with the “end” of one slide becoming the “start” of the next.]
  10. Repeat steps 4 to 7 for all the slides you want to adjust.

Ken Burns Effect in iMovie

For iMovie, applying Ken burns is slightly different. Here’s what you do:

  1. Hover your pointer over the frame you want to apply the Ken Burns effect to. Click on the blue gear that appears.

  2. iMovie Ken1

  3. From the popup menu, click “Cropping, Rotation and Ken Burns”. The frame will open up for editing, and you will be able to set “start” and “end” points(highlighted by blue rectangles) by moving around the green and red rectangles respectively. The iMovie editor also shows the path taken, which is an advantage compared to iPhoto.

Screen shot 2010-01-24 at 11.55.31 AM

That’s it! You’re done.

iMovie Themes

by Dan

one of the most used pieces of software on the Mac is one of the applications included in iLife. iMovie, is Apple’s featured movie making application for home users, which lets you quickly and easily create movies that you can share with friends and family.

With each new version of iMovie, new features and capabilities are added to make it easier for users to create the movies the way they want them to appear. Additionally, to add a professional touch to the movies users create, Apple includes iMovie Themes in each of the versions of the software it releases.

iMovie Themes are designed to help users add professional touch and feel to a movie. Themes come with each version of iMovie and can be added to each project you create.

Adding iMovie Themes to a Project

To add a theme to your iMovie Project you’ll need to select the project from the project library and then follow the steps listed below:

  1. Choose File from the menu and then select Project Properties
  2. Select general to view the themes
  3. Move the pointer over any theme to see a preview
  4. After you’ve found the theme you’d like to add, click a theme and it will automatically add to your video project
iMovie Themes

If you don’t want automatic transitions and titles and so iMovie doesn’t replace transitions currently in your project, make sure “Automatically add transitions and titles” is not checked.

Why Add iMovie Themes

One of the major reasons to add iMovie themes is that the computer is really good at figuring out when and where to add transitions to your movie. Doing this by hand can be difficult, time consuming, and never look as polished as you’d like it to.

By using themes, you can get a quick and polished look to the video you’ve created it. You always want your video to look as polished as possible when you share it with your friends and family.

If you want to remove a theme from iMovie, reset the iMovie theme you select to the None Theme. This will remove the transitions you’ve added previously. Feel free to try out each of the transitions to see which one fits your movie project perfectly. Some of the themes are great for beach shots, or short clips but don’t fit the overall message of the project you made.

If you’re interested in finding out more ways to make professional looking movies with iMovie, be sure to check out this book that reveal all the secrets of iMovie, iMovie ‘09.

Export HD Video from iMovie 09

by Dan

With the recent update to iMovie 09 to version 8.0.1 Apple added the ability to export video in 720p HD quality. While a standard option to export to 1080p quality HD video is not available in iMovie 09, there is a way to export 1080p video.

The steps listed below will guide you through the process of exporting video in both 720p and 1080p. Both high quality video types can be captured with a High Def Camcorder.

Exporting video from iMovie 09 in HD – 720p

To export video out of iMovie 09 in 720p HD quality:

  1. Ensure that you have at least the 8.0.1 version of iMovie 09. The feature to export in 720p was not available before this release.
  2. Open iMovie and select the video project you’d like to export
  3. From the menu bar select Share and then Export Movie.
  4. iMovieScreenSnapz001.png.png
  5. Next, select HD from the Export options. This will export the video in 1280×720 or 720p quality. As indicated, this quality video will work with Youtube and on your computer.
  6. iMovie.png
  7. Select where on your computer you’d like the video to export and then click Export.

iMovie 09 will export your video in 720p and the movie file will be available where you saved it.

Exporting your video from iMovie 09 in HD – 1080p

A similar process but with a few different steps will guide you through exporting your video in 1080p quality.

  1. Open iMovie and select the video project you’d like to export
  2. Select Share from the menu bar and then Export using QuickTime…
  3. iMovieScreenSnapz002.png.png
  4. Select the name of the file you’d like to save the video as, set Export to Movie to MPEG-4, and then click Options.
  5. Save exported file as….png
  6. On the Options Window, set the File Format to MP4, the Video Format to H.264, the Data Rate to 16200, and the Image Size to 1920 x 1080 HD. After the options are selected click ‘ok’ to return to the export menu.
  7. MPEG-4 Export Settings-1.png
  8. Click Save on the ‘Export with Quicktime’ menu and your video will be exported in 1080p format.

To achieve this high quality video, your original source video must be recorded in 1080p quality. The video size using the H.264 format will be compressed but should maintain much of its original quality.

If you’re having difficulty with interlace issues, see this guide on exporting HD video from iMovie 09 using JES Deinterlacer.

A Bit More iMovie

by Dan

016AC1B0-D363-4280-9DF7-CC835E4A7227.jpgA number of websites posted about this information a few months ago, but in case you’re a new Mac users and haven’t yet heard the news… You can get even more iMovie than what comes out of the box with your new computer.

The best part is, its FREE!

All new Macs come with the latest version of iLife. The main movie making tool in iLife is iMovie, but with iMovie 08 a lot changed from previous versions of the software.

Some of the strengths of the most recent versions of iMovie is that it made making home movies quick, easy, and shareable… But in its efforts to do just that iMovie 08 lost many of the customizable features and tools that made previous versions of iMovie so great.

In what appears to be Apple’s way of accounting for those lost features is to allow all owners of iLife 08 the ability to download iMovie HD for free. So go get your iMovie HD Download now!

Apple - Support - Downloads - iMovie HD 6.jpg

If you want to gain some additional movie making tools for Free, head over to this Apple web page and download iMovie HD.

http://www.apple.com/support/downloads/imovieHD6.html

Use both versions of iMovie to make great home movies that you can quickly share with the world!